Financial aid for asylum seekers is poised to be reduced as part of a significant immigration crackdown. Following Denmark’s lead, Home Secretary Shabana Mahmood will introduce reforms to make the UK less appealing to migrants and streamline their removal process.
The Home Office argues that these changes align the UK with global norms, but the Refugee Council warns that more migrants may end up homeless. Under the new measures, the legal obligation to provide support to asylum seekers, established in 2005 under EU law, will be revoked.
This means that housing and weekly allowances will no longer be guaranteed. Even those with the right to work in the UK but choose not to support themselves may be denied benefits and housing. Additionally, asylum seekers who break the law could lose their support.
In an upcoming announcement, the Home Secretary will propose making refugee status temporary, subject to regular review, and refugees will be repatriated once their home countries are deemed safe. Currently, refugees have a five-year status with an option to apply for indefinite residency and citizenship.
Other expected changes include prioritizing public safety over migrants’ family rights and the risk of inhuman treatment upon return to their home countries. The Home Secretary aims to restore order and control to the UK’s asylum system amid increasing migration pressures.
Drawing inspiration from Denmark’s strict asylum policies, UK officials have sought to replicate their success in deterring illegal migration and increasing deportations. Enver Solomon of the Refugee Council criticizes these plans, stating they will not deter those fleeing persecution and war atrocities.
Under the current system, asylum seekers face challenges finding housing and work, and any further restrictions could make the process even more daunting.